Product Design for Fileverse: A Decentralized Collaboration Platform

Fileverse

How a robust product design strategy and its flawless execution helped Fileverse impress users and investors with a feature-rich, decentralized collaboration platform, enabling it to confidently compete with market leaders like Google and Microsoft and secure $1.5 million for further product evolution.

Business challenge

Centralized collaboration platforms are widely adopted for their ease of use. Still, alongside the perks, there’re some inherent drawbacks tied to their architecture, including:

  • Centralized server control

    A vendor controls storage, access, and governance. Users do not truly own their data; instead, they are granted conditional access under the provider’s policies, which can change unilaterally.

  • Data lock-in

    When a vendor updates their data usage or privacy policy, users’ only practical opt-out is to leave the platform entirely, often at the cost of complex, incomplete, or disruptive data migration.

  • Default-enabled AI integrations

    User data may be processed for secondary purposes such as LLM training, pattern extraction, or automated analysis without explicit, informed opt-in. Even when raw data is deleted, derived data or model artifacts may persist.

These and other features create privacy trade-offs around data ownership and user autonomy.

Fileverse, a UK startup operating in the Web3 space, spotted this gap in a market dominated by a few established platforms, such as Google Workspace, Notion, and Microsoft 365, and set out to fill it with a privacy-first alternative. Their aim was to deliver a comparable user experience while fundamentally rethinking the underlying architecture by replacing centralized servers with local and decentralized storage.

That’s how they came up with the idea of the Fileverse Portal – a blockchain-backed space for peer-to-peer file sharing and storage, featuring tools like dDocs for collaborative document editing and dSheets for spreadsheets.

However, the blockchain technology alone wasn’t enough to win customer trust and encourage users to switch from the tools they’d been using for decades. Fileverse had to put a premium on product design to ensure the platform was easy to understand and more comfortable to use from the very first click. To achieve this, the client brought in our product design squad to lead the UX/UI strategy within their development team.

Solution

Designing the Web3 solution meant working in an environment where no user data could be stored due to the product’s decentralized, end-to-end encrypted model. As the platform wasn’t integrated with conventional analytics tools like Google Analytics or Hotjar, we relied solely on user feedback to refine the platform’s interface and functionality.

  1. Laying the foundation: a scalable design system

We began by establishing a robust design system, comprising a set of guidelines, reusable design elements, and tools that enable a consistent, scalable, and user-friendly experience. While time-intensive upfront, this investment significantly sped up all design-related tasks later in the process.

  • Design principles that defined the product’s overarching design philosophy and goals, such as “Design with simplicity and clarity”.
  • Style guide detailing the dDocs’s visual identity, including typography, color palette, and spacing rules
  • Component library of reusable UI elements built to maintain consistent styles and behaviors
  • Interaction patterns to ensure a predictable and intuitive user experience
  • Iconography to enhance visual communication
  • Motion and animation guidelines to elevate UX where it matters without overwhelming the interface
  • Accessibility guidelines to make dDocs available to the widest possible range of users
  1. Designing for blockchain-native workflows

By embracing Web3-native patterns, we introduced several blockchain-specific features that tackled user experience constraints and directly improved usability.

  • ENS-based login option for Web3 users

    Along with the standard log/sign-in options like email and socials, we allowed users to enter the system under their ENS (Ethereum Name Service) names linked to their blockchain wallet addresses. This lets users verify their identity without relying on centralized accounts.

  • Refined publishing logic

    We added a dedicated “Draft” state for files not yet published on-chain, giving users the flexibility to edit content before committing it to the blockchain network.

  • Real-time collaboration on top
    of blockchain infrastructure

    Despite relying on the decentralized backend, the platform supports real-time editing. Up to 15 users can collaborate on a single document simultaneously, with suggestions and comments processed without delay.

A smartphone screen displays a login or sign-up page with options for email, Twitter, Discord, other socials, and wallet login. A yellow icon with a document is at the top. Protected by privy is shown at the bottom. The phone has a yellow border.
  1. Offering near-unlimited customizability and workspace control

Earning early user trust required more than strong privacy guarantees. We made customizability a core pillar of the product, giving users complete control over collaboration structure and access.

A screenshot of a document creation web interface. The sidebar has options for Home, Recently accessed, and two folders: personal and work-related. The main section shows options to create new documents or import .md/.docx files, and templates for meetings, to-do lists, and brainstorming.
  • Supporting multiple workspaces
    per user

    The platform’s architecture allows a single user to manage multiple workspaces. Within each workspace, users can create teams with custom access rights, while also maintaining a private space for individual work.

  • Introducing internal and public spaces within workspaces

    Users can control the visibility and access of files and folders. When sharing materials publicly, they can customize the public space’s banners and descriptions, reorder sections, adjust card sizes, and more.

  1. Banking on the features that other collaboration platforms don’t have

So we analyzed user reviews of competing collaboration tools to identify small but persistent friction points and addressed them directly in the dDocs and dSheets product experience.

The devil is in the details
  • Slash menu

    To improve workflow efficiency, our team introduced a slash menu that enables users to quickly format the document or add new elements.

A cropped menu displays options like Text, To-do List, Heading 1, Heading 2, Numbered List, Reminder, Callout, Page breaker, Quote, Code, Table, and Image, each with a brief description and an icon on a white background.
Split-screen image comparing two document editors. The left side, titled Google Docs, displays a document about machine learning benefits with plain formatting. The right side, labeled dDocs, shows a similarly themed document with more headings and highlighted text in a cleaner style.
  • Flexible document structure

    We also added foldable headings, allowing users to collapse all content under a heading, simplifying the navigation of large documents.

  • Support for local LLM integrations

    Thanks to a ‘bring your own model’ feature, users can connect local LLM providers like Ollama and delegate document writing and editing tasks to the LLMs they have installed on their hardware. That way, users reap the productivity benefits of GenAI keeping their data off external servers and avoiding the costs of third-party subscriptions.

Screenshot of a settings page titled Bring your own model. The menu on the left lists options like Recovery, Bring your own model, Advanced, and Storage. The main section shows dropdowns for LLM settings and messages about no available models.
Screenshot showing a text box with a message about a machine learning consulting company. Below, a comment labeled review appears, showing the time Tomorrow, 09:02 AM, with a dotted outline connecting it to highlighted text in the message above.
  • In-document reminders

    Users can set timers directly within the document canvas to manage focus and stay on task without leaving the workspace or relying on external tools.

  • One-click presentation generation

    We empowered users to instantly convert a document into a presentation based on common formatting rules (e.g., H1 becomes an intro slide), making it easy to create event-ready materials from simple notes. These presentations can be viewed in full-screen mode, commented on, or exported as PDF or Markdown files.

Screenshot of a toolbar with icons including a monitor labeled Slides Mode, a share button, and a black Log in / Sign up button. Below are formatting icons for text alignment and exponentiation.
Screenshot showing a text editor interface with style options. Dark Mode and Light Mode toggles are visible. The Style panel on the right shows font, color, and page orientation settings. A toolbar and a status bar with word and character counts are also shown.
  • Interface visual customization

    Our designers added dark mode alongside document-level customization options, such as adjustable colors, fonts, and backgrounds. We also surfaced word count, character count, and estimated reading time directly in the UI to provide immediate utility instead of navigating through sub-menus.

For a seed-stage startup like Fileverse, rolling out such a feature-rich MVP was crucial for securing the interest of both users and investors. With our support, they delivered on both fronts.

See for yourself how diverse dDocs’ functionality is compared to widely adopted Google Docs.

Split image comparing Google Docs (left, white interface with AI consulting text) and multiple dDocs screens (right, dark and light interfaces showing the same content). Bottom center shows a yellow “VS” circle, dividing the two sides.

Business value

  • Feature-rich collaboration platform built to rival market leaders
  • $1.5 million raised after successful MVP rollout
  • Proactive user community contributing feedback for further product evolution

Multiplier effect

When aiming for a place in a market dominated by several big players, matching the competition is rarely enough. A killer feature can spark interest, but it won’t carry the product on its own. User-centered design is the second card that convinces people to stay. If both are played well, the adoption rate stops being a gamble. This is the kind of impact strong product design delivers.

Do you have a similar project idea?

Anna Vasilevskaya
Anna Vasilevskaya Account Executive

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